Disorders Treated
A hand specialist can help to treat a number of common conditions that occur and have an effect on the human hand. One of the most common conditions that may require the assistance of a hand specialist is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.
Carpal tunnel is a syndrome that will typically take place when too much pressure is applied to the nerve that is located in the wrist. This particular nerve, referred to as the median nerve, is responsible for different movements. When this condition occurs, the hand of the individual may begin to become numb and it may also tingle. The condition is often caused by driving, sewing, writing, and even texting.
A separate syndrome, much like carpal tunnel syndrome, is referred to as Cubital Tunnel Syndrome. This condition will usually develop when too much pressure is applied to the ulnar nerve. The ulnar nerve is one of the primary nerves that allow the hand to function properly. A number of symptoms associated with the condition include weakness of the hand and pain.
Ganglion Cysts are basically cystic lumps that appear around the wrist and hands. The cyst will cause a swelling on the wrist, but the cyst may or may not be painful. When it does cause pain, the need for a hand specialist would be present. The actual cause of these cysts is currently unknown, although it is believed that damage and strain can both be factors.
Kienbock's Disease is also a problem associated with the wrist. Unlike the other issues, this condition is considered rare, and it may be something that occurs genetically. It is basically the deterioration of the lunate bone, which is one of the bones in the wrist. Wrist Arthroscopy, which is a surgery that is performed by a hand specialist to help treat different issues of the joints, may be necessary.
In the meantime, there are several other conditions that can be treated by a hand specialist. Tennis & Golf Elbow are quite common, and these conditions are an inflammation of the tendons. If the condition continues to get worse, medical treatment may be necessary. Arthritis, on the other hand, is the inflammation of different joints. It will usually take place in older individuals, especially as the bones become older and frailer. Trigger Finger affects the tendons instead of the joints, but specifically the tendons of the fingers. It can become difficult to straighten the finger.
The Dupuytren's Contracture is considered a deformity of the hand, and while it is typically painless, it is something that tends to occur over the span of several years. When it does occur, it can be difficult for an individual to straighten their finger. The cause of this condition is unknown. With DeQuervain's Tendinitis, the tendon near the thumb becomes irritated and inflamed. It is quite painful, and it is caused when the wrist is constantly being used. Sprains occur when ligaments are twisted, and fractures may occur when a bone becomes cracked.